When we think about oral cancer, we usually associate it with adults. But did you know that oral cancer can also affect children and teens, although it is rare? While the chances are low, it’s important for parents, caregivers, and kids to understand the basics of oral cancer, its warning signs, and ways to reduce the risk. Awareness leads to early detection and healthier habits that can last a lifetime.
Oral Cancer in Kids is Uncommon but Possible
Oral cancer is much more common in adults, especially those over 40, but children and teens are not entirely immune. Certain genetic conditions, a weakened immune system, or exposure to risk factors can increase the likelihood of oral cancer in younger people. Even though it’s rare, it’s something that should not be ignored.
It Can Appear in Different Parts of the Mouth
Oral cancer can affect different areas inside the mouth and throat. This includes the lips, tongue, cheeks, gums, roof of the mouth (palate), and the back of the throat. For children, unusual lumps, sores that don’t heal, or unexplained pain in the mouth should be taken seriously and checked by a dentist or doctor.
Warning Signs to Watch For
Because kids may not always communicate their discomfort clearly, parents should watch for signs that might point to a problem. These signs include:
- Persistent mouth sores.
- Red or white patches inside the mouth.
- A lump or thickening in the cheek.
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing.
- Jaw or tongue pain.
- A persistent sore throat.
If any of these symptoms last longer than two weeks, it’s important to seek medical advice.
The Role of HPV in Oral Cancer
The human papillomavirus (HPV) has become a known cause of some oral and throat cancers, even in younger populations. HPV can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, including some forms of kissing. The HPV vaccine, recommended for children as early as age 9, helps protect against the types of HPV linked to certain cancers, including oral cancers. Talk to your child’s pediatrician about vaccination.
Tobacco and Alcohol Are Major Risks – Even for Teens
Tobacco use (smoking, vaping, or chewing) and alcohol consumption are leading causes of oral cancer. While kids shouldn’t be using these substances at all, peer pressure can begin in the teen years. Educating children early about the dangers of tobacco and alcohol can help them make smarter choices as they grow.
Regular Dental Visits Help Catch Problems Early
Routine dental checkups are a powerful tool in detecting oral cancer early. Dentists are trained to spot unusual changes in the mouth and can perform oral cancer screenings during regular exams. It’s one more reason to keep up with dental appointments every six months.
Although oral cancer is rare in children, it’s still important to be aware of the risks and warning signs. Good oral hygiene, healthy habits, and regular dental visits can make a big difference. Teaching kids to take care of their mouths today helps protect their health tomorrow.
About the Practice
At Kids Dentistry of Chesterfield, we take the time to make sure your child is healthy – that’s why preventive dentistry is so important. During evaluations, we’ll ensure that no oral cancer or other illnesses are present before we give your child a professional cleaning to last them another 6 months. And those are just a few of our preventive pediatric services! For an appointment, head to our website to schedule yours or call us at (636) 777-7777.